Chii chinonzi basalt fiber?
Basalt fiber ndeye inoenderera mberi fiber yakagadzirwa neyakajairika basalt dombo seyenzi huru yechibharo. Mushure mekunyungudika na1450 - 1500 ℃, inokweverwa kuburikidza neplatinum - Rhodium Alloy Kudhirowa Bushing nekumhanya kwakanyanya. Ruvara rwacho runowanzo brown uye ine simbi yakasimba. Iyo inoumbwa nemhando dzakadai silicon dioxide, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, imbi oxide uye titanium dioxide. Basalt fiber ine zvakawanda zvakanaka zvivakwa zvakadai sesimba rakanyanya, kupokana kwemagetsi, kupokana kwakanyanya, anti - Kukura, nezvimwewo zvakatipoteredza uye hazvigamuchire kusvibiswa kwechipiri. Naizvozvo, iyo yakasarudzika girini yakakwira - Performance New Zvakatipoteredza Zvekudzivirira.
Nyika yangu yakanyora basilt fiber seimwe yemamita mana makuru (carbon fiber, aramid fiber, ultra - yakakwirira molecular uremu polyethyle, basalt fiber) yekuvandudza kiyi. Zvinodiwa zvekupiwa uye dzimwe minda zvine tariro yekushandisa tarisiro.
Maitiro ekugadzira e basalt fiber
Iyo yakasikwa bhasilt dombo rakaumbwa nekuputika kwemhepo rinoshandiswa seyakawoneka seyakawona
Muchidimbu, maitiro ekugadzira basalt fiber ndeye "dhirowa" iyo yakaoma yekuvhuvhuta basilt dombo kuita silika pakushisa kwakanyanya.
Iyo DIAMETER yeBasalt Fiber yakagadzirwa neTekinoroji iripo inogona kusvika 6 ~ 13μm, iyo yakaonda kupfuura bvudzi.
Maitiro ayo ekugadzira anoratidzwa mumufananidzo pazasi.
Molten Magma
Kudhirowa
SeAmorphous Inorganic Siltelle, Basalt Fiber ine nguva pfupi yekugadzira, maitiro akareruka, hapana maindasitiri marara emvura uye marara gasi, uye akakwira kukosha. Zvinozivikanwa se "Green New Zvinyorwa" muzana rino ramakore rechi21.
Kuita kwakanaka kwebasa rebalt
Iyo yakachena yakasikwa inoenderera masalt masillt igoridhe mu ruvara uye kuoneka seyakaoma soliters ine yakakwana circular cross - chikamu. Basalt fiber ine huzhinji hwakanyanya uye hurefu hwakakwirira, saka zvine zvakanaka kupfeka kuramba uye simba rakafanana. Basalt fiber chinhu cheAmorphous, uye tembiricha yebasa kazhinji - Zviri acid naAlkali muridzi, ane simba reUV rakasimba, hyfroscopicicity, uye kupokana kwakanaka kwezvakatipoteredza. Mukuwedzera, icho chine zvakanakira kusimbisa kwakanaka, kupisa kwakanyanya, radiation kudzikisira, yekunyanyisa kuvhunduka, kuchena kwemamiriro ekunze uye huwandu hwakanakisa hwekuita kwemhando yekuumbwa.
Zvakakwana Zvigadzirwa
Basalt fiber inoitwa nekudhirowa mushure mekunyungudutsa basalt ore, uye marefu emberi ore pasi uye mwedzi unonyatsotarisirwa, uye mutengo wezvinhu zvisina kujairika zvakaderera.
Zvemamiriro ekunze zvinoshamisa
Basalt ore Chisikwa, hapana Bonon kana zvimwewo Alkali simbi oxides panguva yekugadzira maitiro, saka zvinhu zvinokuvadza zvakagadzirirwa muutsi neguruva, uye hazvizosvibise mamiriro ekunze. Zvakare, chigadzirwa chine hupenyu hwakareba hwebasa, saka rudzi rutsva rwegirinhi rinoshanda rekuchengetedza nharaunda nemutengo wakaderera, kushanda kwakasimba uye kuchena kwakanaka.
Kupisa kwakanyanya uye kudzikisira kwemvura
Iyo yekushandisa tembiricha yekuenderera mberi kweiyo basilt filer kazhinji - Kunyanya kana iyo bhasilt fiber inoshanda pa600 ° C, simba rayo mushure mekupwanya rinogona kuchiramba kuchine simba rekusimba rayo rekutanga; Kana iyo inoshanda kuma 860 ° C pasina shringerge, kunyange makumbo emaminerari ane simba rekupisa anogona kungochengetedza panguva ino simba mushure mekupwanya. 50% - 60%, makushe egirazi akaparadzwa zvachose. Carbon fiber inoburitsa co uye co2 panosvika mazana matatu ° C. Basalt Fibers inogona kuchengetedza yakakwirira simba pasi pechiitiko chemvura inopisa pa 70 ° C, uye Basalt Fibers inogona kurasikirwa nechikamu chesimba ravo mushure megumi nemaviri h.
Yakanaka yemakemikari kugadzikana uye kupesana kupokana
Iyo yekuenderera mberi kwechiShasi yetsuine kune zvikamu zvakadai se K2O, MGo2, uye zvinhu izvi zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kugadzirisa kupesana kwemakemikari nekuita fiber, uye tamba chinhu chakakosha kwazvo. Kuenzaniswa nemakemikari kugadzikana kwegirazi fiber, ine zvimwe zvakanakira, kunyanya muAlkaline uye acidic media. Basalt fiber inogona zvakare kuchengetedza yakakwira kudzikisira mune yakagadziriswa ca (OH) 2 mhinduro uye alkaline media yakadai simende. Alkali Corrosion Zvivakwa.
Yakakwira modulus ye elasticity uye Simba reSimba
Iyo elastic modulus ye basalt fiber iri: 9100 kg / mm - 11000 kg / mm, iyo yakakwira kupfuura yeAlkali - Mahara Girazi Fiber, Aramid fiber, polypropylene fiber uye silicon fiber. Simba reBasalt yeBasalt Fiber's 3800 - 4800 MPa, iyo yakakwira kupfuura iyo yakakura - Toron, PBI FIBER, uye ALUMINA FIBER, uye yakafanana negirazi fiber. Basalt fiber ine density ye2,66 - 3.00 g / cm3 uye kuomesa kwakanyanya kwe5 - 9 pachiyero cheMohs, saka zvine simba rakapfeka uye simba rakafanana. Simba rayo rekusimbirira rinodarika zvekuti dzisimba dzechisikirwo
Kunaka kwakanaka kwazvo
Kuenderera mberi kweBasilt fiber kune yakanaka kurira insulting uye inzwi rekunyora zvinhu. Inogona kuzivikanwa kubva kune inzwi rekunyora maitiro eiyo fiber kune dzakasiyana-siyana fani iyo inzwi rayo rinonzwika rinowedzera kuwedzera zvakanyanya sekuwedzera kwehuwandu. Semuenzaniso, kana iyo Inzwi - Inosimudza zvinhu zvakagadzirwa neBasalt Fiber neyakagadziriswa ye1 - M3, iyo Hz, 400 - 900 - 900 - 700 - 7 000 HZ. Iyo inzwi rekunyora coefficients yezvinhu zviri 0. 05 ~ 0.15, 0. 22 ~ 0. 75 uye 0.85 ~ 0.93, zvichiteerana.
Yakanakisa Difelectric Zvivakwa
Iyo vhoriyumu kupokana kweiyo inoenderera mberi kweiyo fiber mukova wekukura kupfuura iyo ye e egirazi fiber, uye ine yakanaka dielectric zvivakwa. Kunyangwe basalt ore ine nzira yekuzvibata ine chikamu chakawanda chevakawanda
Silung silpect inoenderana
Iyo ine kupararira kwakanaka nekement uye kongiri, simba rakasimba rekusunga, rinowirirana rinowedzera kuwedzera uye kukanganisa kunoenderana, uye kudzikisira kwemamiriro ekunze kwakanaka.
Hygroscopicity yakaderera
Iyo hygroscopipicity ye basalt fiber iri pasi pe1,1%, iyo yakaderera pane iyo yeiyo aramid fiber, dombo makushe uye asbestos.
Low Formal Discount
Iyo inobata yekubatanidza yeBasalt fiber ndeye 0.031 w / m kl -
Kuenzaniswa nedzimwe fibers, basilt fiber ine yakanaka kuita mune zvakawanda zvikamu.
Chinhu | Kuenderera mberi kweBasilt fiber | Carbon fiber | Aramid fiber | Girazi fiber |
Density / (g • cm - 3) | 2.6 - 2.8 | 1.7 - 2.2 | 1.49 | 2.5 - 2.6 |
Inoshanda tembiricha / ℃ | - 260 ~ 880 | ≤2000 | ≤250 | - 60 ~ 350 |
Thermal Discount / (w / m • k) | 0.031 - 0.038 | 5 - 185 | 0.04 - 0.13 | 0.034 - 0.040 |
Vhoriyamu Kupesana / (ω • m) | 1 × 1012 | 2 × 10-5 | 3 × 1013 | 1 × 1011 |
Inzwi rekunyora coefficient /% | 0.9 - 0.99 | 0.8 - 0.93 | ||
Elastic Modulus / GPA | 79.3 - 93.1 | 230 - 600 | 70 - 140 | 72.5 - 75,5 |
Tensile Simba / MPA | 3000 - 4840 | 3500 - 6000 | 2900 - 3400 | 3100 - 3800 |
Monofilement Diameter / Um | 9 - 25 | 5 - 10 | 5 - 15 | 10 - 30 |
ELOLOLOLINGT PASTRY /% | 1.5 - 3.2 | 1.3 - 2.0 | 2.8 - 3.6 | 2.7 - 3.0 |
Kushandiswa kweBasalt Fiber
Zvisingaonekwi
Basalt fiber ine hunhu hwesimba rakakwirira uye yakakwirira uye yakadzika tembiricha kuramba, iyo yakakodzera kwazvo kune izvo zvepamhepo zvekushandisa zvedzidzo uye zvombo. Panguva imwecheteyo, ine hunhu hwekuwedzera kwekunyora uye magineti kufungidzira, izvo zvinogona kuziva radar kusawirirana. Saka basalt carbon fiber inogona kutsiva carbon fiber yemhepo yekuba uye mikonhu.
Bulletproof
Parizvino, Ultra - High Molecular uremu Polyethylene Fibers inowanzo shandiswa patsva, uye simba ravo uye tembiricha yekunyungudika kwemabhuruku, iyo ichakanganisa bulletproof. Mukupesana, basalt fiber ine yakasimba kupisa kupisa kupesana, saka dambudziko iri hariripo.
Aerospace
Basalt fiber ine yakaderera inovharidzira kubatana uye yakanaka muripo kudzoreredzwa. Iyo yekushandira tembiricha ndeye - Kuti tisangane nezvinodiwa zvezvinhu zviri mumunda weAerospace, mazhinji ezvekushandisa kweRussia eRussia akagadzirwa nezvinhu izvi.
Zvikumbiro mumunda weinjiniya weinjiniya
Basalt fiber ine zvakanakira simba rakakwirira, zvinhu zvakanaka zvekushambadzira, kudzivirirwa kwakanyanya, UV dziviriro, kuramba kupokana, kusavimbika kweAlkali, uye kupokana nemunyu. Kuenzaniswa nedzimwe michina, kuita kwayo kwakazara kuri nani, uye kunoitawo zvinodiwa zvezvinhu zviri mumunda weinjiniya engineering. Naizvozvo, zvimwe uye zvimwe zvekushambadzira zvigadzirwa zvechigadzirwa zvave kushandiswa mumugwagwa mumakore apfuura.
Kupisa kwekupisa, kupisa kupisa, munda wekudzivirira moto
Iyo bhasilt fiber ine maitiro ekudziya kwakanyanya kupisa, uye anogona kuve akacheneswa mune jira remoto, rinoshandiswa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekudzivirira moto. Inogona zvakare kuve yakavezwa mune yakakwirira - tembiricha yefaira yehomwe yekukwirira - tembiricha filtration uye guruva kubviswa. Uye zvakare, zvinogona kuitwawo mukushayiwa kwakanzwika, kunoshandiswa mune mamwe minda yekunyura.
Chikamu chekuvaka
Kushandisa iyo yakanakisa corrosion inokonzeresa yeBasalt fiber, inogona kuumbwa ne vinyl kana epoxy resin kuburikidza nedentrusion, mhepo uye mamwe maitiro ekugadzira rudzi rutsva rwekuvaka. Izvi zvinyorwa zvine simba rakakwirira, zvakanakisa kuramba kupokana uye kupokana kwecorosi, uye kunogona kushandiswa muinjiniya wehurumende pane mamwe mabara echigaro. Uyezve, kuwedzera kuwanda kweiyo basalt fiber yakafanana neiyo kongiri, uye hakuzove nekushushikana kukuru pakati pevaviri.
Automotive munda
Basalt fiber ine mhepo yakagadzikana yekukanganisa uye inogona kushandiswa mune zvimwe zvekunakidzwa nekuwedzera zvinhu, sekuti mabhureki mapuru. Nekuda kwekukwira kwakakura kusatora kuyamwisa, inogona kushandiswa pane dzimwe nhengo dzemukati kuti dziwane mhedzisiro yekudzikisira kwemisangano uye kuderedzwa ruzha.
Petrochemical munda
Iyo corrostion kupesana kweiyo bhasilt fiber inopa iyo yakasarudzika yakanakira mumunda wepeturu. Iwo anozivikanwa ari mhepo yepamusoro - Dzvinyiriro mapepa akasanganiswa neepoxy resin, ayo ane maviri mhedzisiro yekuzvichengetedza uye anti - Corrosion.
Kunyangwe masango ebers agara aine matambudziko akadai sekuchinjika kwakakura mukunyorwa kwemaminerari, kushanda kwakadzika, uye matambudziko akaderera, matambudziko aya ekuvandudza uye kushandisirwa kwechibharo.
Nepamhepo yekuzorora yeDailtic Basalt fiber dhizaini tekinoroji, mashandiro eBasalt fiber akagadzikana, mutengo wakaderera, uye ine tarisiro yakakura kwazvo yekushandisa.
Kutumira Nguva: Dec - 14 - 2022